Common TeX (and TeX based systems such as LaTeX, KaTeX, MathJax etc.) commands grouped in one place. Quick TeX cheatsheet/crib helpful while writing any scientific text containing math formulas like mathematical or physical publications.

Accents#

$\TeX$ code	Result preview
a'	Show source $a'$
\grave{a}	Show source $\grave{a}$
\overleftarrow{AB}	Show source $\overleftarrow{AB}$
\overrightarrow{AB}	Show source $\overrightarrow{AB}$
a''	Show source $a''$
\hat{\theta}	Show source $\hat{\theta}$
\underleftarrow{AB}	Show source $\underleftarrow{AB}$
\underrightarrow{AB}	Show source $\underrightarrow{AB}$
a^{\prime}	Show source $a^{\prime}$
\widehat{ac}	Show source $\widehat{ac}$
\overleftrightarrow{AB}	Show source $\overleftrightarrow{AB}$
\overbrace{AB}	Show source $\overbrace{AB}$
\acute{a}	Show source $\acute{a}$
\mathring{g}	Show source $\mathring{g}$
\underleftrightarrow{AB}	Show source $\underleftrightarrow{AB}$
\underbrace{AB}	Show source $\underbrace{AB}$
\bar{y}	Show source $\bar{y}$
\tilde{a}	Show source $\tilde{a}$
\overgroup{AB}	Show source $\overgroup{AB}$
\overlinesegment{AB}	Show source $\overlinesegment{AB}$
\breve{a}	Show source $\breve{a}$
\widetilde{ac}	Show source $\widetilde{ac}$
\undergroup{AB}	Show source $\undergroup{AB}$
\underlinesegment{AB}	Show source $\underlinesegment{AB}$
\check{a}	Show source $\check{a}$
\vec{F}	Show source $\vec{F}$
\overleftharpoon{ac}	Show source $\overleftharpoon{ac}$
\overrightharpoon{ac}	Show source $\overrightharpoon{ac}$
\dot{a}	Show source $\dot{a}$
\overline{AB}	Show source $\overline{AB}$
\Overrightarrow{AB}	Show source $\Overrightarrow{AB}$
\utilde{AB}	Show source $\utilde{AB}$
\ddot{a}	Show source $\ddot{a}$
\underline{AB}	Show source $\underline{AB}$

Delimeters#

$\TeX$ code	Result preview
(x)	Show source $(x)$
\lgroup x \rgroup	Show source $\lgroup x \rgroup$
\lceil x \rceil	Show source $\lceil x \rceil$
\uparrow	Show source $\uparrow$
[x]	Show source $[x]$
\lbrack x \rbrack	Show source $\lbrack x \rbrack$
\lfloor x \rfloor	Show source $\lfloor x \rfloor$
\downarrow	Show source $\downarrow$
\{x\}	Show source $\{x\}$
\lbrace x \rbrace	Show source $\lbrace x \rbrace$
\lmoustache x \rmoustache	Show source $\lmoustache x \rmoustache$
\updownarrow	Show source $\updownarrow$
<x>	Show source $<x>$
\langle x \rangle	Show source $\langle x \rangle$
\lt x \gt	Show source $\lt x \gt$
\Uparrow	Show source $\Uparrow$
\|	Show source $\|$
\vert	Show source $\vert$
\ulcorner x \urcorner	Show source $\ulcorner x \urcorner$
\Downarrow	Show source $\Downarrow$
\\|	Show source $\\|$
\Vert	Show source $\Vert$
\llcorner x \lrcorner	Show source $\llcorner x \lrcorner$
\Updownarrow	Show source $\Updownarrow$
\lvert x \rvert	Show source $\lvert x \rvert$
\lVert x \rVert	Show source $\lVert x \rVert$
\backslash	Show source $\backslash$

Environments (matrixes, equations, etc.)#

$\TeX$ code	Result preview
\begin{matrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{matrix}	Show source $\begin{matrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{matrix}$
\begin{array}{c\|c} a & b \\ c & d \end{array}	Show source $\begin{array}{c\|c} a & b \\ c & d \end{array}$
\begin{aligned} a&=b+c \\ d+e&=f \end{aligned}	Show source $\begin{aligned} a&=b+c \\ d+e&=f \end{aligned}$
\begin{pmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{pmatrix}	Show source $\begin{pmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{pmatrix}$
\begin{bmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{bmatrix}	Show source $\begin{bmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{bmatrix}$
\begin{alignedat}{2} 10&x+ &3&y = 2 \\ 3&x+&13&y = 4 \end{alignedat}	Show source $\begin{alignedat}{2} 10&x+ &3&y = 2 \\ 3&x+&13&y = 4 \end{alignedat}$
\begin{vmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{vmatrix}	Show source $\begin{vmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{vmatrix}$
\begin{Vmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{Vmatrix}	Show source $\begin{Vmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{Vmatrix}$
\begin{gathered} a=b \\ e=b+c \end{gathered}	Show source $\begin{gathered} a=b \\ e=b+c \end{gathered}$
\begin{Bmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{Bmatrix}	Show source $\begin{Bmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{Bmatrix}$
x = \begin{cases} a &\text{if } b \\ c &\text{if } d \end{cases}	Show source $x = \begin{cases} a &\text{if } b \\ c &\text{if } d \end{cases}$

Annotation#

$\TeX$ code	Result preview
\cancel{5}	Show source $\cancel{5}$
\bcancel{5}	Show source $\bcancel{5}$
\xcancel{ABC}	Show source $\xcancel{ABC}$
\sout{abc}	Show source $\sout{abc}$
\not =	Show source $\not =$
\overbrace{a+b+c}^{\text{note}}	Show source $\overbrace{a+b+c}^{\text{note}}$
\underbrace{a+b+c}_{\text{note}}	Show source $\underbrace{a+b+c}_{\text{note}}$
\boxed{\pi=\frac c d}	Show source $\boxed{\pi=\frac c d}$

Overlap#

$\TeX$ code	Result preview
{=}\mathllap{/\,}	Show source ${=}\mathllap{/\,}$
\left(x^{\smash{2}}\right)	Show source $\left(x^{\smash{2}}\right)$
\mathrlap{\,/}{=}	Show source $\mathrlap{\,/}{=}$
\sqrt{\smash[b]{y}}	Show source $\sqrt{\smash[b]{y}}$
\sum_{\mathclap{1\le i\le j\le n}} x_{ij}	Show source $\sum_{\mathclap{1\le i\le j\le n}} x_{ij}$

Vertical layout#

$\TeX$ code	Result preview
x_n	Show source $x_n$
\stackrel{!}{=}	Show source $\stackrel{!}{=}$
a \atop b	Show source $a \atop b$
e^x	Show source $e^x$
\overset{!}{=}	Show source $\overset{!}{=}$
a\raisebox{0.25em}{b}c	Show source $a\raisebox{0.25em}{b}c$
_u^o	Show source $_u^o$
\underset{!}{=}	Show source $\underset{!}{=}$

Logic and set theory#

$\TeX$ code	Result preview
\forall	Show source $\forall$
\complement	Show source $\complement$
\therefore	Show source $\therefore$
\neg	Show source $\neg$
\lnot	Show source $\lnot$
\exists	Show source $\exists$
\subset	Show source $\subset$
\because	Show source $\because$
\emptyset	Show source $\emptyset$
\varnothing	Show source $\varnothing$
\nexists	Show source $\nexists$
\supset	Show source $\supset$
\mapsto	Show source $\mapsto$
\in	Show source $\in$
\mid	Show source $\mid$
\to	Show source $\to$
\implies	Show source $\implies$
\notin	Show source $\notin$
\land	Show source $\land$
\gets	Show source $\gets$
\impliedby	Show source $\impliedby$
\ni	Show source $\ni$
\lor	Show source $\lor$
\leftrightarrow	Show source $\leftrightarrow$
\iff	Show source $\iff$
\notni	Show source $\notni$

Big operators#

$\TeX$ code	Result preview
\sum	Show source $\sum$
\prod	Show source $\prod$
\bigvee	Show source $\bigvee$
\bigotimes	Show source $\bigotimes$
\int	Show source $\int$
\coprod	Show source $\coprod$
\bigwedge	Show source $\bigwedge$
\bigoplus	Show source $\bigoplus$
\iint	Show source $\iint$
\intop	Show source $\intop$
\bigcap	Show source $\bigcap$
\bigodot	Show source $\bigodot$
\iiint	Show source $\iiint$
\smallint	Show source $\smallint$
\bigcup	Show source $\bigcup$
\biguplus	Show source $\biguplus$
\oint	Show source $\oint$
\bigsqcup	Show source $\bigsqcup$

Binary operators#

$\TeX$ code	Result preview
+	Show source $+$
\cdot	Show source $\cdot$
\gtrdot	Show source $\gtrdot$
x \pmod a	Show source $x \pmod a$
-	Show source $-$
\cdotp	Show source $\cdotp$
\intercal	Show source $\intercal$
\land	Show source $\land$
/	Show source $/$
\centerdot	Show source $\centerdot$
\centerdot	Show source $\centerdot$
\rhd	Show source $\rhd$
*	Show source $*$
\circ	Show source $\circ$
\leftthreetimes	Show source $\leftthreetimes$
\rightthreetimes	Show source $\rightthreetimes$
\amalg	Show source $\amalg$
\circledast	Show source $\circledast$
\ldotp	Show source $\ldotp$
\rtimes	Show source $\rtimes$
\And	Show source $\And$
\circledcirc	Show source $\circledcirc$
\lor	Show source $\lor$
\setminus	Show source $\setminus$
\ast	Show source $\ast$
\circleddash	Show source $\circleddash$
\lessdot	Show source $\lessdot$
\smallsetminus	Show source $\smallsetminus$
\barwedge	Show source $\barwedge$
\Cup	Show source $\Cup$
\lhd	Show source $\lhd$
\sqcap	Show source $\sqcap$
\bigcirc	Show source $\bigcirc$
\cup	Show source $\cup$
\ltimes	Show source $\ltimes$
\sqcup	Show source $\sqcup$
\bmod	Show source $\bmod$
\curlyvee	Show source $\curlyvee$
x \pod a	Show source $x \pod a$
\times	Show source $\times$
\boxdot	Show source $\boxdot$
\curlywedge	Show source $\curlywedge$
\mp	Show source $\mp$
\unlhd	Show source $\unlhd$
\boxminus	Show source $\boxminus$
\div	Show source $\div$
\odot	Show source $\odot$
\unrhd	Show source $\unrhd$
\boxplus	Show source $\boxplus$
\divideontimes	Show source $\divideontimes$
\ominus	Show source $\ominus$
\uplus	Show source $\uplus$
\boxtimes	Show source $\boxtimes$
\dotplus	Show source $\dotplus$
\oplus	Show source $\oplus$
\vee	Show source $\vee$
\bullet	Show source $\bullet$
\doublebarwedge	Show source $\doublebarwedge$
\otimes	Show source $\otimes$
\veebar	Show source $\veebar$
\Cap	Show source $\Cap$
\doublecap	Show source $\doublecap$
\oslash	Show source $\oslash$
\wedge	Show source $\wedge$
\cap	Show source $\cap$
\doublecup	Show source $\doublecup$
\pm	Show source $\pm$
\wr	Show source $\wr$

Binomial coefficients#

$\TeX$ code	Result preview
\binom{n}{k}	Show source $\binom{n}{k}$
\dbinom{n}{k}	Show source $\dbinom{n}{k}$
\left\langle n \atop k \right\rangle	Show source $\left\langle n \atop k \right\rangle$
{n}\choose{k}	Show source ${n}\choose{k}$
\tbinom{n}{k}	Show source $\tbinom{n}{k}$

Fractions#

$\TeX$ code	Result preview
\frac{a}{b}	Show source $\frac{a}{b}$
\dfrac{a}{b}	Show source $\dfrac{a}{b}$
{a}/{b}	Show source ${a}/{b}$
{a}\over{b}	Show source ${a}\over{b}$
\tfrac{a}{b}	Show source $\tfrac{a}{b}$

Math operators#

$\TeX$ code	Result preview
\operatorname{asin} x	Show source $\operatorname{asin} x$
\arcsin	Show source $\arcsin$
\cotg	Show source $\cotg$
\ln	Show source $\ln$
\det	Show source $\det$
\arccos	Show source $\arccos$
\coth	Show source $\coth$
\log	Show source $\log$
\gcd	Show source $\gcd$
\arctan	Show source $\arctan$
\csc	Show source $\csc$
\sec	Show source $\sec$
\inf	Show source $\inf$
\arctg	Show source $\arctg$
\ctg	Show source $\ctg$
\sin	Show source $\sin$
\lim	Show source $\lim$
\arcctg	Show source $\arcctg$
\cth	Show source $\cth$
\sinh	Show source $\sinh$
\liminf	Show source $\liminf$
\arg	Show source $\arg$
\deg	Show source $\deg$
\sh	Show source $\sh$
\limsup	Show source $\limsup$
\ch	Show source $\ch$
\dim	Show source $\dim$
\tan	Show source $\tan$
\max	Show source $\max$
\cos	Show source $\cos$
\exp	Show source $\exp$
\tanh	Show source $\tanh$
\min	Show source $\min$
\cosec	Show source $\cosec$
\hom	Show source $\hom$
\tg	Show source $\tg$
\Pr	Show source $\Pr$
\cosh	Show source $\cosh$
\ker	Show source $\ker$
\th	Show source $\th$
\sup	Show source $\sup$
\cot	Show source $\cot$
\lg	Show source $\lg$

Sqrt and power#

$\TeX$ code	Result preview
\sqrt{x}	Show source $\sqrt{x}$
\sqrt[3]{x}	Show source $\sqrt[3]{x}$
a^x	Show source $a^x$

Relations#

$\TeX$ code	Result preview
\stackrel{!}{=}	Show source $\stackrel{!}{=}$
=	Show source $=$
<	Show source $<$
>	Show source $>$
:	Show source $:$
\curlyeqsucc	Show source $\curlyeqsucc$
\gtrapprox	Show source $\gtrapprox$
\perp	Show source $\perp$
\succapprox	Show source $\succapprox$
\dashv	Show source $\dashv$
\gtreqless	Show source $\gtreqless$
\pitchfork	Show source $\pitchfork$
\succcurlyeq	Show source $\succcurlyeq$
\dblcolon	Show source $\dblcolon$
\dblcolon	Show source $\dblcolon$
\gtreqqless	Show source $\gtreqqless$
\prec	Show source $\prec$
\succeq	Show source $\succeq$
\doteq	Show source $\doteq$
\gtrless	Show source $\gtrless$
\precapprox	Show source $\precapprox$
\succsim	Show source $\succsim$
\approx	Show source $\approx$
\Doteq	Show source $\Doteq$
\gtrsim	Show source $\gtrsim$
\preccurlyeq	Show source $\preccurlyeq$
\Supset	Show source $\Supset$
\approxeq	Show source $\approxeq$
\doteqdot	Show source $\doteqdot$
\in	Show source $\in$
\preceq	Show source $\preceq$
\supset	Show source $\supset$
\asymp	Show source $\asymp$
\eqcirc	Show source $\eqcirc$
\Join	Show source $\Join$
\precsim	Show source $\precsim$
\supseteq	Show source $\supseteq$
\backepsilon	Show source $\backepsilon$
\eqcolon	Show source $\eqcolon$
\le	Show source $\le$
\propto	Show source $\propto$
\supseteqq	Show source $\supseteqq$
\backsim	Show source $\backsim$
\Eqcolon	Show source $\Eqcolon$
\leq	Show source $\leq$
\risingdotseq	Show source $\risingdotseq$
\thickapprox	Show source $\thickapprox$
\backsimeq	Show source $\backsimeq$
\eqqcolon	Show source $\eqqcolon$
\leqq	Show source $\leqq$
\shortmid	Show source $\shortmid$
\thicksim	Show source $\thicksim$
\between	Show source $\between$
\Eqqcolon	Show source $\Eqqcolon$
\leqslant	Show source $\leqslant$
\shortparallel	Show source $\shortparallel$
\trianglelefteq	Show source $\trianglelefteq$
\bowtie	Show source $\bowtie$
\eqsim	Show source $\eqsim$
\lessapprox	Show source $\lessapprox$
\sim	Show source $\sim$
\triangleq	Show source $\triangleq$
\bumpeq	Show source $\bumpeq$
\eqslantgtr	Show source $\eqslantgtr$
\lesseqgtr	Show source $\lesseqgtr$
\simeq	Show source $\simeq$
\trianglerighteq	Show source $\trianglerighteq$
\Bumpeq	Show source $\Bumpeq$
\eqslantless	Show source $\eqslantless$
\lesseqqgtr	Show source $\lesseqqgtr$
\smallfrown	Show source $\smallfrown$
\varpropto	Show source $\varpropto$
\circeq	Show source $\circeq$
\equiv	Show source $\equiv$
\lessgtr	Show source $\lessgtr$
\smallsmile	Show source $\smallsmile$
\vartriangle	Show source $\vartriangle$
\colonapprox	Show source $\colonapprox$
\fallingdotseq	Show source $\fallingdotseq$
\lesssim	Show source $\lesssim$
\smile	Show source $\smile$
\vartriangleleft	Show source $\vartriangleleft$
\Colonapprox	Show source $\Colonapprox$
\frown	Show source $\frown$
\ll	Show source $\ll$
\sqsubset	Show source $\sqsubset$
\vartriangleright	Show source $\vartriangleright$
\coloneq	Show source $\coloneq$
\ge	Show source $\ge$
\lll	Show source $\lll$
\sqsubseteq	Show source $\sqsubseteq$
\vcentcolon	Show source $\vcentcolon$
\Coloneq	Show source $\Coloneq$
\geq	Show source $\geq$
\llless	Show source $\llless$
\sqsupset	Show source $\sqsupset$
\vdash	Show source $\vdash$
\coloneqq	Show source $\coloneqq$
\geqq	Show source $\geqq$
\lt	Show source $\lt$
\sqsupseteq	Show source $\sqsupseteq$
\vDash	Show source $\vDash$
\Coloneqq	Show source $\Coloneqq$
\geqslant	Show source $\geqslant$
\mid	Show source $\mid$
\Subset	Show source $\Subset$
\Vdash	Show source $\Vdash$
\colonsim	Show source $\colonsim$
\gg	Show source $\gg$
\models	Show source $\models$
\subset	Show source $\subset$
\Vvdash	Show source $\Vvdash$
\Colonsim	Show source $\Colonsim$
\ggg	Show source $\ggg$
\multimap	Show source $\multimap$
\subseteq	Show source $\subseteq$
\cong	Show source $\cong$
\gggtr	Show source $\gggtr$
\owns	Show source $\owns$
\subseteqq	Show source $\subseteqq$
\curlyeqprec	Show source $\curlyeqprec$
\gt	Show source $\gt$
\parallel	Show source $\parallel$
\succ	Show source $\succ$

Negated relations#

$\TeX$ code	Result preview
\not =	Show source $\not =$
\gnapprox	Show source $\gnapprox$
\ngeqslant	Show source $\ngeqslant$
\nsubseteq	Show source $\nsubseteq$
\precneqq	Show source $\precneqq$
\gneq	Show source $\gneq$
\ngtr	Show source $\ngtr$
\nsubseteqq	Show source $\nsubseteqq$
\precnsim	Show source $\precnsim$
\gneqq	Show source $\gneqq$
\nleq	Show source $\nleq$
\nsucc	Show source $\nsucc$
\subsetneq	Show source $\subsetneq$
\gnsim	Show source $\gnsim$
\nleqq	Show source $\nleqq$
\nsucceq	Show source $\nsucceq$
\subsetneqq	Show source $\subsetneqq$
\gvertneqq	Show source $\gvertneqq$
\nleqslant	Show source $\nleqslant$
\nsupseteq	Show source $\nsupseteq$
\succnapprox	Show source $\succnapprox$
\lnapprox	Show source $\lnapprox$
\nless	Show source $\nless$
\nsupseteqq	Show source $\nsupseteqq$
\succneqq	Show source $\succneqq$
\lneq	Show source $\lneq$
\nmid	Show source $\nmid$
\ntriangleleft	Show source $\ntriangleleft$
\succnsim	Show source $\succnsim$
\lneqq	Show source $\lneqq$
\notin	Show source $\notin$
\ntrianglelefteq	Show source $\ntrianglelefteq$
\supsetneq	Show source $\supsetneq$
\lnsim	Show source $\lnsim$
\notni	Show source $\notni$
\notni	Show source $\notni$
\ntriangleright	Show source $\ntriangleright$
\lvertneqq	Show source $\lvertneqq$
\nparallel	Show source $\nparallel$
\ntrianglerighteq	Show source $\ntrianglerighteq$
\varsubsetneq	Show source $\varsubsetneq$
\ncong	Show source $\ncong$
\nprec	Show source $\nprec$
\nvdash	Show source $\nvdash$
\varsubsetneqq	Show source $\varsubsetneqq$
\ne	Show source $\ne$
\npreceq	Show source $\npreceq$
\nvDash	Show source $\nvDash$
\varsupsetneq	Show source $\varsupsetneq$
\neq	Show source $\neq$
\nshortmid	Show source $\nshortmid$
\nVDash	Show source $\nVDash$
\varsupsetneqq	Show source $\varsupsetneqq$
\ngeq	Show source $\ngeq$
\nshortparallel	Show source $\nshortparallel$
\nVdash	Show source $\nVdash$
\supsetneqq	Show source $\supsetneqq$
\ngeqq	Show source $\ngeqq$
\nsim	Show source $\nsim$
\precnapprox	Show source $\precnapprox$

Arrows#

$\TeX$ code	Result preview
\circlearrowleft	Show source $\circlearrowleft$
\Leftarrow	Show source $\Leftarrow$
\looparrowright	Show source $\looparrowright$
\rightrightarrows	Show source $\rightrightarrows$
\circlearrowright	Show source $\circlearrowright$
\leftarrowtail	Show source $\leftarrowtail$
\Lsh	Show source $\Lsh$
\rightsquigarrow	Show source $\rightsquigarrow$
\curvearrowleft	Show source $\curvearrowleft$
\leftharpoondown	Show source $\leftharpoondown$
\mapsto	Show source $\mapsto$
\Rrightarrow	Show source $\Rrightarrow$
\curvearrowright	Show source $\curvearrowright$
\leftharpoonup	Show source $\leftharpoonup$
\nearrow	Show source $\nearrow$
\Rsh	Show source $\Rsh$
\dashleftarrow	Show source $\dashleftarrow$
\leftleftarrows	Show source $\leftleftarrows$
\nleftarrow	Show source $\nleftarrow$
\searrow	Show source $\searrow$
\dashrightarrow	Show source $\dashrightarrow$
\leftrightarrow	Show source $\leftrightarrow$
\nLeftarrow	Show source $\nLeftarrow$
\swarrow	Show source $\swarrow$
\downarrow	Show source $\downarrow$
\Leftrightarrow	Show source $\Leftrightarrow$
\nleftrightarrow	Show source $\nleftrightarrow$
\to	Show source $\to$
\Downarrow	Show source $\Downarrow$
\leftrightarrows	Show source $\leftrightarrows$
\nLeftrightarrow	Show source $\nLeftrightarrow$
\twoheadleftarrow	Show source $\twoheadleftarrow$
\downdownarrows	Show source $\downdownarrows$
\leftrightharpoons	Show source $\leftrightharpoons$
\nrightarrow	Show source $\nrightarrow$
\twoheadrightarrow	Show source $\twoheadrightarrow$
\downharpoonleft	Show source $\downharpoonleft$
\leftrightsquigarrow	Show source $\leftrightsquigarrow$
\nRightarrow	Show source $\nRightarrow$
\uparrow	Show source $\uparrow$
\downharpoonright	Show source $\downharpoonright$
\Lleftarrow	Show source $\Lleftarrow$
\nwarrow	Show source $\nwarrow$
\Uparrow	Show source $\Uparrow$
\gets	Show source $\gets$
\longleftarrow	Show source $\longleftarrow$
\restriction	Show source $\restriction$
\updownarrow	Show source $\updownarrow$
\hookleftarrow	Show source $\hookleftarrow$
\Longleftarrow	Show source $\Longleftarrow$
\rightarrow	Show source $\rightarrow$
\Updownarrow	Show source $\Updownarrow$
\hookrightarrow	Show source $\hookrightarrow$
\longleftrightarrow	Show source $\longleftrightarrow$
\Rightarrow	Show source $\Rightarrow$
\upharpoonleft	Show source $\upharpoonleft$
\iff	Show source $\iff$
\Longleftrightarrow	Show source $\Longleftrightarrow$
\rightarrowtail	Show source $\rightarrowtail$
\upharpoonright	Show source $\upharpoonright$
\impliedby	Show source $\impliedby$
\longmapsto	Show source $\longmapsto$
\rightharpoondown	Show source $\rightharpoondown$
\upuparrows	Show source $\upuparrows$
\implies	Show source $\implies$
\longrightarrow	Show source $\longrightarrow$
\rightharpoonup	Show source $\rightharpoonup$
\leadsto	Show source $\leadsto$
\Longrightarrow	Show source $\Longrightarrow$
\rightleftarrows	Show source $\rightleftarrows$
\leftarrow	Show source $\leftarrow$
\looparrowleft	Show source $\looparrowleft$
\rightleftharpoons	Show source $\rightleftharpoons$

Extensible arrows#

$\TeX$ code	Result preview
\xrightarrow{over}	Show source $\xrightarrow{over}$
\xRightarrow{abc}	Show source $\xRightarrow{abc}$
\xrightharpoonup{abc}	Show source $\xrightharpoonup{abc}$
\xrightarrow[under]{over}	Show source $\xrightarrow[under]{over}$
\xmapsto{abc}	Show source $\xmapsto{abc}$
\xrightharpoondown{abc}	Show source $\xrightharpoondown{abc}$
\xleftarrow{abc}	Show source $\xleftarrow{abc}$
\xLeftarrow{abc}	Show source $\xLeftarrow{abc}$
\xleftharpoonup{abc}	Show source $\xleftharpoonup{abc}$
\xleftrightarrow{abc}	Show source $\xleftrightarrow{abc}$
\xLeftrightarrow{abc}	Show source $\xLeftrightarrow{abc}$
\xleftharpoondown{abc}	Show source $\xleftharpoondown{abc}$
\xhookleftarrow{abc}	Show source $\xhookleftarrow{abc}$
\xhookrightarrow{abc}	Show source $\xhookrightarrow{abc}$
\xrightleftharpoons{abc}	Show source $\xrightleftharpoons{abc}$
\xtwoheadrightarrow{abc}	Show source $\xtwoheadrightarrow{abc}$
\xlongequal{abc}	Show source $\xlongequal{abc}$
\xleftrightharpoons{abc}	Show source $\xleftrightharpoons{abc}$
\xtwoheadleftarrow{abc}	Show source $\xtwoheadleftarrow{abc}$
\xtofrom{abc}	Show source $\xtofrom{abc}$

Symbols and punctuation#

$\TeX$ code	Result preview
\Box	Show source $\Box$
\dots	Show source $\dots$
\checkmark	Show source $\checkmark$
\square	Show source $\square$
\cdots	Show source $\cdots$
\dag	Show source $\dag$
\#	Show source $\#$
\blacksquare	Show source $\blacksquare$
\ddots	Show source $\ddots$
\dagger	Show source $\dagger$
\&	Show source $\&$
\triangle	Show source $\triangle$
\ldots	Show source $\ldots$
\_	Show source $\_$
\triangledown	Show source $\triangledown$
\vdots	Show source $\vdots$
\ddag	Show source $\ddag$
\triangleleft	Show source $\triangleleft$
\mathellipsis	Show source $\mathellipsis$
\ddagger	Show source $\ddagger$
\triangleright	Show source $\triangleright$
\bigtriangledown	Show source $\bigtriangledown$
\flat	Show source $\flat$
\$	Show source $\$$
\bigtriangleup	Show source $\bigtriangleup$
\natural	Show source $\natural$
\blacktriangle	Show source $\blacktriangle$
\sharp	Show source $\sharp$
\pounds	Show source $\pounds$
'	Show source $'$
`	Show source $`$
\blacktriangledown	Show source $\blacktriangledown$
\circledR	Show source $\circledR$
\blacktriangleleft	Show source $\blacktriangleleft$
\circledS	Show source $\circledS$
\yen	Show source $\yen$
\text{\lq}	Show source $\text{\lq}$
\blacktriangleright	Show source $\blacktriangleright$
\clubsuit	Show source $\clubsuit$
\surd	Show source $\surd$
\diamond	Show source $\diamond$
\diamondsuit	Show source $\diamondsuit$
\degree	Show source $\degree$
\text{\rq}	Show source $\text{\rq}$
\Diamond	Show source $\Diamond$
\heartsuit	Show source $\heartsuit$
\diagdown	Show source $\diagdown$
\lozenge	Show source $\lozenge$
\spadesuit	Show source $\spadesuit$
\diagup	Show source $\diagup$
\blacklozenge	Show source $\blacklozenge$
\angle	Show source $\angle$
\mho	Show source $\mho$
\star	Show source $\star$
\measuredangle	Show source $\measuredangle$
\maltese	Show source $\maltese$
\colon	Show source $\colon$
\bigstar	Show source $\bigstar$
\sphericalangle	Show source $\sphericalangle$
\text{\P}	Show source $\text{\P}$
\backprime	Show source $\backprime$
\top	Show source $\top$
\text{\S}	Show source $\text{\S}$
\prime	Show source $\prime$
\bot	Show source $\bot$
\nabla	Show source $\nabla$
\infty	Show source $\infty$

Some facts#

$\TeX$ is a computer typesetting system.
Unlike most popular systems (such as MS Word or Open Writer), $\TeX$ doesn't implement the WYSYWIG idea ("what you see is what you get"). This means that in order to see how the final document looks like, we first need to perform compilation process.
When we want to create a $\TeX$ document we need to write a source code in special language. This fact is often regarded as a significant disadvantage in relation to systems based on the WYSYWIG idea. On the other hand, $\TeX$ followers say, that it gives more reproducible results, because the compilation process of once written source code is more predictable than visual systems.
$\TeX$ is often used to create sciencific texts, which contain complex math formulas in the field of physics, mathematics or technical sciences.
The creator of the $\TeX$ is Donald E. Knuth, an American mathematician and computer scientist. Legend says, that the main motivation was the fact that Knuth was not satisfied with the contemporary appearance of his publication.

Tags and links to this website#

Tags:

tex_cheat_sheet · latex_cheat_sheet · katex_cheat_sheet · mathjax_cheat_sheet · how_to_write_math_formulas · math_formulas_on_web · tex_tutorial · latex_tutorial · katex_tutorial · mathjax_tutorial

Tags to Polish version:

sciagawka_z_texa · sciagawka_z_latexa · sciagawka_z_katexa · sciagawka_z_mathjax · jak_pisac_wzory_matematyczne · wzory_matematyczne_na_stronie_www · samouczek_tex · samouczek_latex · samouczek_katex · samouczek_mathjax

What tags this calculator has#

TABLE · MATH · A -> Z (all)

Permalink#

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Links to external sites (leaving Calculla?)#