Tables show boiling points of various chemical substances. You see name and chemical formula next to temperature converted to the unit of your choice (Celsius deegres, kelvins, Fehrenheits degrees etc.)

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Unit (boiling point)
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metals#

Substance	Molecular formula	Boiling point [°C]
aluminum (pure)	Al	2270
gold	Au	2060
platinum	Pt	4530

liquids#

Substance	Molecular formula	Boiling point [°C]
acetone	(CH₃)₂CO	56.05
glycerin	C₃H₅(OH)₃	290
ethanol	C₂H₅OH	78.2
mercury	Hg	357
water 4°C	H₂O	100
water 25°C	H₂O	100
cyclohexane	C₆H₁₂	80.73
n-hexane	C₆H₁₄	68.7
bromine fluoride	BF₃	-101
carbon sulphide	CS₂	46
dichlorine heptoxide	Cl₂O₇	82
methanol	CH₃OH	64.6
ethylene glycol	C₂H₄(OH)₂	197.3
prophanol	C₃H₇OH	97.2
phenol	C₆H₅OH	181.8
formic acid	HCOOH	101
lactic acid	CH₃CH(OH)COOH	122
acetate acid	CH₃COOH	117.9
propionic acid	CH₃CH₂COOH	141.1
benzaldehyde	C₆H₅COH	179
methylamine	CH₃NH₂	-6.3
phenylamine (aniline)	C₆H₅NH₂	184.1
benzene	C₆H₆	80
toluene	C₆H₅CH₃	110.62
orthoxylene	C₆H₄(CH₃)₂	144.5
metaxylene	C₆H₄(CH₃)₂	139.1
paraxylene	C₆H₄(CH₃)₂	138.3
chloroform	CHCl₃	61.1
chlorobenzene	C₆H₅Cl	131.7
tetrachloromethane	CCl₄	76.8
freon-11	CCl₃F	23.7
pyridine	C₅H₅N	115.2
diethyl ethere	(C₂H₅)₂O	34.5
nitromethane	CH₃NO₂	101.1
nitrobenzene	C₆H₅NO₂	210.8
hydrogen peroxide	H₂O₂	150.2
thionyl chloride	SOCl₂	75.6
sulfuryl chloride	SO₂Cl₂	69.4
n-pentane	C₅H₁₂	36
acetaldehyde	CH₃CHO	20.1
n-heptane	C₇H₁₆	98.5
n-octane	C₈H₁₈	125.6
n-nonane	C₉H₂₀	150.8
n-decane	C₁₀H₂₂	174.1
undecane	C₁₁H₂₄	195.9
dodecane	C₁₂H₂₆	216.3
tridecane	C₁₃H₂₈	235.4
tetradecane	C₁₄H₃₀	253.5
pentadecane	C₁₅H₃₂	270.6
hexadecane	C₁₆H₃₄	286.8
cyclopentane	C₅H₁₀	49.3
dichloromethane	CH₂Cl₂	40
propan-2-ol (isopropyl alcohol)	C₃H₇OH	82.3
butan-1-ol	C₄H₉OH	117.7
butan-2-ol	C₃H₇OH	99.5
2-methylopropan-1-ol	C₄H₉OH	107.8
2-methylopropan-2-ol	C₄H₉OH	82.4
3-methylobenzenol (m-cresol)	C₆H₄(CH₃)OH	202.2
propionaldehyde	C₂H₅CHO	48
butyraldehyde	C₃H₇CHO	74.8
butter acid	CH₃CH₂CH₂COOH	163.7
ethyl formate	HCOOC₂H₅	54.4
pyrrole	C₄H₅N	129.79
formaide	HCONH₂	220
nitroglycerin	C₃H₅(ONO₂)₃	930.4
hexafluoronenzene	C₆F₆	80.1

alcohols#

Substance	Molecular formula	Boiling point [°C]
ethanol	C₂H₅OH	78.2
methanol	CH₃OH	64.6
ethylene glycol	C₂H₄(OH)₂	197.3
prophanol	C₃H₇OH	97.2
propan-2-ol (isopropyl alcohol)	C₃H₇OH	82.3
butan-1-ol	C₄H₉OH	117.7
butan-2-ol	C₃H₇OH	99.5
2-methylopropan-1-ol	C₄H₉OH	107.8
2-methylopropan-2-ol	C₄H₉OH	82.4

other inorganic#

Substance	Molecular formula	Boiling point [°C]
ammonia	NH₃	-35.5
bromine fluoride	BF₃	-101
carbon sulphide	CS₂	46
oxygen difluoride	OF₂	-144.75
phosphine	PH₃	-87.5
thionyl chloride	SOCl₂	75.6
sulfuryl chloride	SO₂Cl₂	69.4
argon	Ar	-185.2
nitrogen	N₂	-195.8
helium	He	-268.6
krypton	Kr	-153.2
xenon	Xe	-108.1
neon	Ne	-245.9
ozone	O₃	-112

gases#

Substance	Molecular formula	Boiling point [°C]
ammonia	NH₃	-35.5
methane	CH₄	-161.5
carbon dioxide	CO₂	-78.5
dichlorine monoxide	Cl₂O	2.2
hydrogen chloride	HCl	-85.1
hydrogen cyanide	HCN	26
hydrogen fluoride	HF	20
hydrogen jodide	HI	-36
hydrogen sulfuride	H₂S	-60.7
dimethylamine	(CH₃)₂NH	6.8
trimethylamine	(CH₃)₃N	2.8
ethylamine	C₂H₅NH₂	16.5
ethane	C₂H₆	-88.6
propane	C₃H₈	-42.1
n-buthane	C₄H₁₀	-0.5
cyclobutane	C₄H₈	12.6
ethene (ethylene)	C₂H₄	-103.7
ethyne	C₂H₂	-84.7
chloromethane	CH₃Cl	-24
formaldehyde (methanal)	HCHO	-19.1
nitrogen (II) oxide	NO	-151.8
oxygen difluoride	OF₂	-144.75
phosphine	PH₃	-87.5
sulfur (IV) oxide	SO₂	-10
sulfur (VI) oxide	SO₃	45
chlorine	Cl₂	-34.6
hydrogen	H₂	-239.9
oxygen	O₂	-182.96
prophene	C₃H₆	-47.6
vinyl chloride (chloroethene)	CH₂CHCl	-13.3
nitrogen	N₂	-195.8
fluorine	F₂	-188
helium	He	-268.6
krypton	Kr	-153.2
xenon	Xe	-108.1
neon	Ne	-245.9
ozone	O₃	-112
2-methylpropane (isobutane)	CH₃CH(CH₃)CH₃	-11.7
cyclopropane	C₃H₆	-32.8
but-1-ene	C₄H₈	-6.2
transbut-2-ene	C₄H₈	0.8
cis-but-2-ene	C₄H₈	3.7
propyne	C₃H₄	-23.2
but-1-yne	C₄H₆	8
but-2-yne	C₄H₆	26.9

hydrocarbons#

Substance	Molecular formula	Boiling point [°C]
methane	CH₄	-161.5
cyclohexane	C₆H₁₂	80.73
n-hexane	C₆H₁₄	68.7
ethane	C₂H₆	-88.6
propane	C₃H₈	-42.1
n-buthane	C₄H₁₀	-0.5
cyclobutane	C₄H₈	12.6
ethene (ethylene)	C₂H₄	-103.7
ethyne	C₂H₂	-84.7
benzene	C₆H₆	80
toluene	C₆H₅CH₃	110.62
orthoxylene	C₆H₄(CH₃)₂	144.5
metaxylene	C₆H₄(CH₃)₂	139.1
paraxylene	C₆H₄(CH₃)₂	138.3
prophene	C₃H₆	-47.6
n-pentane	C₅H₁₂	36
2-methylpropane (isobutane)	CH₃CH(CH₃)CH₃	-11.7
2-methylbutane	CH₃CH(CH₃)CH₂CH₃	27.8
n-heptane	C₇H₁₆	98.5
n-octane	C₈H₁₈	125.6
n-nonane	C₉H₂₀	150.8
n-decane	C₁₀H₂₂	174.1
undecane	C₁₁H₂₄	195.9
dodecane	C₁₂H₂₆	216.3
tridecane	C₁₃H₂₈	235.4
tetradecane	C₁₄H₃₀	253.5
pentadecane	C₁₅H₃₂	270.6
hexadecane	C₁₆H₃₄	286.8
heptadecane	C₁₇H₃₆	302
octadecane	C₁₈H₃₈	316.3
nonadecane	C₁₉H₄₀	329.9
isocane (eicosane)	C₂₀H₄₂	343
triacontane	C₃₀H₆₂	449.7
cyclopropane	C₃H₆	-32.8
cyclopentane	C₅H₁₀	49.3
but-1-ene	C₄H₈	-6.2
transbut-2-ene	C₄H₈	0.8
cis-but-2-ene	C₄H₈	3.7
propyne	C₃H₄	-23.2
but-1-yne	C₄H₆	8
but-2-yne	C₄H₆	26.9
naphthalene	C₁₀H₈	217.9
antracene	C₁₄H₁₀	339.9
phenanthrene	C₁₄H₁₀	340

oxides#

Substance	Molecular formula	Boiling point [°C]
carbon dioxide	CO₂	-78.5
carbon monoxide	CO	-191.5
dichlorine monoxide	Cl₂O	2.2
dichlorine heptoxide	Cl₂O₇	82
hydrogen peroxide	H₂O₂	150.2
nitrogen (II) oxide	NO	-151.8
sulfur (IV) oxide	SO₂	-10
sulfur (VI) oxide	SO₃	45
aluminium oxide	Al₂O₃	3000
arsenic (III) oxide	As₂O₃	460
bismuth (III) oxide	Bi₂O₃	1890
chromium (VI) oxide	CrO₃	250
copper (I) oxide	Cu₂O	1800
lanthanum oxide (III)	La₂O₃	4200
magnesium oxide	MgO	3600
manganese (VII) oxide	Mn₂O₇	95
phosphorus oxide (III)	P₂O₃	173
phosphorus oxide (V)	P₂O₅	605
silicon (IV) oxide	SiO₂	2950
antimony (III) oxide	Sb₂O₃	1425
selenium (IV) oxide	SeO₂	315
tellurium (IV) oxide	TeO₂	1245

salts#

Substance	Molecular formula	Boiling point [°C]
arsenic chloride	AsCl₃	130
beryllium chloride	BeCl₂	482
potassium bromide	KBr	1435
silver bromide	AgBr	1502
silver chloride	AgCl	1547
silver iodide	AgI	1506
bismuth (III) chloride	BiCl₃	447
mercury (I) chloride	Hg₂Cl₂	383
mercury (II) chloride	HgCl₂	304
lead chloride (II)	PbCl₂	951
tin (IV) chloride	SnCl₄	114.15
silver nitrate (V)	AgNO₃	440
potassium nitrate (V)	KNO₃	400
ammonium chloride	NH₄Cl	338
sodium chloride	NaCl	1465
sodium bromide	NaBr	1390
zinc (II) chloride	ZnCl₂	732
magnesium chloride	MgCl₂	1412
manganese (II) chloride	MnCl₂	1190
manganese (II) sulfate (VI)	MnSO₄	850
aluminium nitrate (V) ninehydrate	Al(NO₃)₃ · 9H₂O	135
arsenic (III) sulfide	As₂S₅	707
barium chloride	BaCl₃	1560
cadmium chloride	CdCl₂	960
cobalt (II) chloride	CoCl₂	1049
chromium (II) chloride	CrCl₂	1300
chromium (III) chloride	CrCl₃	1300
cesium chloride	CsCl	1297
copper (I) chloride	CuCl	1400
gallium chloride	GaCl₃	201
germanium (IV) fluoride	GeF₄	-36.6
potassium dichromate (VI)	K₂Cr₂O₇	500
lithium chloride	LiCl	1383
lead chloride (IV)	PbCl₄	50
polonium (IV) chloride	PoCl₄	390
rubidium chloride	RbCl	1390
silicon fluoride	SiF₄	-86
antimony (III) bromide	SbBr₃	280
antimony (V) chloride	SbCl₅	140
tin (II) chloride	SnCl₂	623
strontium nitrate (V)	Sr(NO₃)₂	645
tellerium (II) chloride	TeCl₂	328
tellerium (IV) chloride	TeCl₄	387

hydrides#

Substance	Molecular formula	Boiling point [°C]
arsenic hydride	AsH₃	-55
silicon hydride (silan)	SiH₄	-111.9
germanium (IV) hydride	GeH₄	-88.1
sodium hydride	NaH	8
antimony (III) hydride	SbH₃	-17
tin (IV) hydride	SnH₄	-51.8

inorganic acids#

Substance	Molecular formula	Boiling point [°C]
hydrogen bromide	HBr	-67
hydrogen chloride	HCl	-85.1
hydrogen cyanide	HCN	26
hydrogen fluoride	HF	20
hydrogen jodide	HI	-36
hydrogen sulfuride	H₂S	-60.7
phosphoric (V) acid	H₃PO₄	407
sulfurous (VI) acid	H₂SO₄	337
chloric (VII) acid	HClO₄	90
selenic (VI) acid	H₂SeO₄	260

phenols#

Substance	Molecular formula	Boiling point [°C]
phenol	C₆H₅OH	181.8
2-methylobenzenol (o-cresol)	C₆H₄(CH₃)OH	191
3-methylobenzenol (m-cresol)	C₆H₄(CH₃)OH	202.2
4-methylobenzenol (p-cresol)	C₆H₄(CH₃)OH	201.9
1-naphthol	C₁₀H₇OH	288
2-napthol	C₁₀H₇OH	285

carboxylic acids#

Substance	Molecular formula	Boiling point [°C]
formic acid	HCOOH	101
lactic acid	CH₃CH(OH)COOH	122
oxalic acid	(COOH)₂	157
acetate acid	CH₃COOH	117.9
propionic acid	CH₃CH₂COOH	141.1
salicylic acid	OHC₆H₄COOH	211
benzoic acid	C₆H₅COOH	249.2
butter acid	CH₃CH₂CH₂COOH	163.7
2-methylpropanoic acid (isobutter)	C₃H₇COOH	154.4
palmitic acid	C₁₅H₃₁COOH	351.5
stearic acid	C₁₇H₃₅COOH	350
oleic acid	CH₃(CH₂)₇CHCH(CH₂)₇COOH	286
elaidic acid	CH₃(CH₂)₇CHCH(CH₂)₇COOH	288
linoleic acid	CH₃(CH₂)₄CHCH(CH₂)CHCH(CH₂)₇COOH	229
linolenic acid	CH₃(CH₂)CHCH(CH₂)CHCH(CH₂)CHCH(CH₂)₇COOH	231
succinic acid	HOOC(CH₂)₂COOH	235
glutaric acid	HOOC(CH₂)₃COOH	303
adipic acid	HOOC(CH₂)₄COOH	337.5
fumaric acid	HOOCCHCHCOOH	165
pyruvic acid	CH₃COCOOH	165

solids#

Substance	Molecular formula	Boiling point [°C]
oxalic acid	(COOH)₂	157
salicylic acid	OHC₆H₄COOH	211
benzoic acid	C₆H₅COOH	249.2
polystyrene	(C₈H₈)_n	430
aluminium carbide	Al₄C₃	2200
heptadecane	C₁₇H₃₆	302
octadecane	C₁₈H₃₈	316.3
nonadecane	C₁₉H₄₀	329.9
isocane (eicosane)	C₂₀H₄₂	343
triacontane	C₃₀H₆₂	449.7
naphthalene	C₁₀H₈	217.9
antracene	C₁₄H₁₀	339.9
phenanthrene	C₁₄H₁₀	340
2-methylobenzenol (o-cresol)	C₆H₄(CH₃)OH	191
4-methylobenzenol (p-cresol)	C₆H₄(CH₃)OH	201.9
1-naphthol	C₁₀H₇OH	288
2-napthol	C₁₀H₇OH	285
palmitic acid	C₁₅H₃₁COOH	351.5
stearic acid	C₁₇H₃₅COOH	350
succinic acid	HOOC(CH₂)₂COOH	235
fumaric acid	HOOCCHCHCOOH	165
2,4,6-trinitrophenol (picric acid)	C₆H₂(OH)(NO₂)₃	300
acetamide	CH₃CONH₂	222

other organic#

Substance	Molecular formula	Boiling point [°C]
benzaldehyde	C₆H₅COH	179
chloromethane	CH₃Cl	-24
chloroform	CHCl₃	61.1
iodoform	CHI₃	218
chlorobenzene	C₆H₅Cl	131.7
tetrachloromethane	CCl₄	76.8
freon-11	CCl₃F	23.7
freon-13	CClF₃	-81.4
pyridine	C₅H₅N	115.2
diethyl ethere	(C₂H₅)₂O	34.5
formaldehyde (methanal)	HCHO	-19.1
nitromethane	CH₃NO₂	101.1
nitrobenzene	C₆H₅NO₂	210.8
vinyl chloride (chloroethene)	CH₂CHCl	-13.3
acetaldehyde	CH₃CHO	20.1
paraffin	-	400
dichloromethane	CH₂Cl₂	40
dichlorodifluoromethane	CCl₂F₂	-29.8
propionaldehyde	C₂H₅CHO	48
butyraldehyde	C₃H₇CHO	74.8
4,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT, trotyl)	C₆H₂(CH₃)(NO₂)₃	240
2,4,6-trinitrophenol (picric acid)	C₆H₂(OH)(NO₂)₃	300
propylamine	C₃H₇NH₂	47.2
isopropylamine	CH₃CH(NH₂)CH₃	31.7
pyrrole	C₄H₅N	129.79
pyrimidine (1,3-diazine)	C₄H₄N₂	123.8
formaide	HCONH₂	220
N-methylometanoamide	HCONH(CH)₃	199.5
N-phenylo-N-methylometanoamide	HCON(C₆H₅)(CH)₃	243
acetamide	CH₃CONH₂	222
benzamide	C₆H₅CONH₂	290
methyl nitrate (V)	CH₃ONO₂	64.6
nitroglycerin	C₃H₅(ONO₂)₃	930.4
hexafluoronenzene	C₆F₆	80.1

amines#

Substance	Molecular formula	Boiling point [°C]
methylamine	CH₃NH₂	-6.3
dimethylamine	(CH₃)₂NH	6.8
trimethylamine	(CH₃)₃N	2.8
ethylamine	C₂H₅NH₂	16.5
phenylamine (aniline)	C₆H₅NH₂	184.1

hydroxides#

Substance	Molecular formula	Boiling point [°C]
sodium hydroxide	NaOH	1388
potassium hydroxide	KOH	1327
lithium hydroxide	LiOH	1626
strontium hydroxides	Sr(OH)₂	710

halogens#

Substance	Molecular formula	Boiling point [°C]
chlorine	Cl₂	-34.6
fluorine	F₂	-188

silans#

Substance	Molecular formula	Boiling point [°C]
silicon hydride (silan)	SiH₄	-111.9

plastics#

Substance	Molecular formula	Boiling point [°C]
polystyrene	(C₈H₈)_n	430

carbides#

Substance	Molecular formula	Boiling point [°C]
aluminium carbide	Al₄C₃	2200

other materials#

Substance	Molecular formula	Boiling point [°C]
diamond	C	4347
graphite	C	4347

esters#

Substance	Molecular formula	Boiling point [°C]
ethyl formate	HCOOC₂H₅	54.4
ethyl acetate	CH₃COOC₂H₅	179
propyl acetate	CH₃COOC₃H₇	101.54
isopentyl acetate	CH₃COOC₂H₄CH(CH₃)₂	141
ethyl butyrate	C₃H₇COOC₂H₅	121.5
salol	HOC₆H₄COOC₆H₅	173

Some facts#

Boiling point is the temperature at which the saturated vapor pressure equals the external pressure.
When the liquid reaches the boiling point, evaporation takes place with the entire volume. Then we say that liquid boils.
The boiling point is specific for the given substance. For example, the boiling point of water is 100 °C.
The boiling point depends on the pressure. Data given in this calculator refer to normal pressure, that is 1013,25 hPa.
The relationship between boiling point and pressure is as follows:

$T_b = \left[\dfrac{1}{T_0}-\dfrac{\,R\,\ln\left(\dfrac{P_b}{P_0}\right)}{\Delta H_{eva}}\right]^{-1}$
where:
- $T_b$ – boling point under pressure $P_b$ ,
- $P_0$ – saturated vapor pressure at the reference temperature $T_0$ ,
- $P_b$ – the pressure of saturated steam at a given temperature (i.e. the pressure at which the boiling temperature is determined),
- $T_0$ – known boiling point at pressure $P_0$ ,
- $R$ – gas constant,
- $\Delta H_{eva}$ – heat of evaporation of the substance.

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